| 1998—2003 |
Vice-Chairman, 9th Standing Committee of the NPC |
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| 1997—2002 |
Delegate, 15th CPC, National Congress |
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| 1997 |
Member, Hong Kong SAR Preparatory Committee, Government Delegation, Hong Kong Hand-Over Ceremony |
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Vice-President, Central Committee for Comprehensive Management of Public Security |
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| 1993—1998 |
Secretary-General, 8th Standing Committee of the NPC |
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| 1992—1997 |
Delegate, 14th CPC, National Congress |
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| 1988—1993 |
Member, 7th Standing Committee of the NPC |
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| 1988—1993 |
Secretary-General, 7th Standing Committee of the NPC |
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| 1987—1988 |
Deputy Director, (Research Office, Secretariat, CPC Central Committee) |
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| 1983—1987 |
Deputy Head, CPC, Central Committee, Organization Department |
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| 1978—1983 |
Head, CPC, Central Committee, Research Office |
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| 1977—1978 |
Leading Member, National Development and Reform Commission |
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| 1970—1977 |
Vice-Chairman, Cultural Revolution, Revolutionary Committee Heilongjiang Province |
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| 1966—1970 |
Deputy Secretary, CPC, Prefectural Committee Heilongjiang Province, Hejiang Prefecture |
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| 1960—1966 |
Deputy Director, CPC, Provincial Committee, General Office Heilongjiang Province |
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| 1953—1960 |
Division Chief, CPC, Provincial Committee, Publicity Department Heilongjiang Province |
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| 1952—1953 |
Deputy Section Chief, CPC, Provincial Committee, Publicity Department Heilongjiang Province |
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| 1951—1952 |
Head, CPC, County Committee, Publicity Department Heilongjiang Province, Acheng County |
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| 1949—1951 |
Deputy Head, CPC, County Committee, Publicity Department Heilongjiang Province, Acheng County |
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| 1948—1949 |
Secretary, CPC, County Committee Heilongjiang Province, Acheng County |
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| 1947—1948 |
Director, Acheng News Report Heilongjiang Province, Acheng County |
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| 1947 |
Joined, CPC |
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