Compiled from the following sources:
Special biographic research
Wen Wei Publishing Company, Ltd. 2002-2006
Who's Who, Current Chinese Leaders
Wen Wei Publishing Company, Ltd. 2003-2005
People's Daily Online
Government of the People's Republic of China
Photo courtesy Baidu Baike
Revision History:
Biography Revised: 2/25/2012
Career Data Updated: 2/25/2012