Compiled from the following sources:
Special biographic research
Wen Wei Publishing Company, Ltd. 2002-2006
Who's Who, Current Chinese Leaders
Wen Wei Publishing Company, Ltd. 2003-2005
Revision History:
Biography Revised: 3/2/2004
Career Data Updated: 3/26/2006
Vice-Chairman of the People's Government of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Chairman of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Regional Committee of the China Democratic National Construction Association