Compiled from the following sources:
Special biographic research
Wen Wei Publishing Company, Ltd. 2002-2006
Who's Who, Current Chinese Leaders
Wen Wei Publishing Company, Ltd. 2003-2005
People's Daily Online
Revision History:
Biography Revised: 2/5/2018
Career Data Updated: 1/26/2010
Member, 19th CPC, Central Committee; Vice-Chairman, All-China Women's Federation