2012—2017 | Alternate Member, 18th CPC, Central Committee | |
2008— | Secretary, Chinese Writers Association CPC, Leading Party Group | |
1994—2008 | Deputy Director, CPC, Central Committee, International Communication Office | |
1994—2008 | Deputy Director, Information Office of the State Council | |
1993—1994 | Deputy Secretary-General, CPC, Central Committee, Publicity Department | |
1982—1987 | Alternate Member, 12th CPC, Central Committee |