| 1998— |
Chairman, CPPCC, Subcommittee of Education, Science, Culture, Health and Sports |
|
| 1998—2003 |
Member, 9th CPPCC, National Committee, Standing Committee |
|
| 1997 |
Member, Hong Kong SAR Preparatory Committee, Government Delegation, Hong Kong Hand-Over Ceremony |
|
| 1997—2002 |
Member, 15th CPC, Central Committee |
|
| 1993—1998 |
Minister, Ministry of Culture |
|
| 1992—1997 |
Member, 14th CPC, Central Committee |
|
| 1992—1993 |
Acting Minister, Ministry of Culture |
|
| 1992—1993 |
Vice-Minister, Ministry of Culture |
|
| 1990—1998 |
Deputy Head, CPC, Central Committee, Publicity Department |
|
| 1988—1993 |
Member, 7th CPPCC, National Committee |
|
| 1988—1990 |
Deputy Secretary-General, State Council |
|
| 1987—1992 |
Delegate, 13th CPC, National Congress |
|
| 1985—1988 |
Member, State Education Commission CPC, Leading Party Group |
|
| 1985—1988 |
Vice-Minister, State Education Commission |
|
| 1982—1985 |
Associate Professor, Nanjing Engineering Institute Jiangsu Province, Nanjing City |
|
| 1978—1982 |
Chief, Nanjing Engineering Institute, Teaching and Research Office Jiangsu Province, Nanjing City |
|
| 1978—1982 |
Lecturer, Nanjing Engineering Institute Jiangsu Province, Nanjing City |
|
|
Member, CPC, Provincial Committee Jiangsu Province |
|
| 1962—1978 |
Secretary, Nanjing Engineering Institute CPC, Party Committee Jiangsu Province, Nanjing City |
|
| 1959—1962 |
Worker, Harbin Civil Engineering Institute Heilongjiang Province, Harbin City |
|
| 1958 |
Joined, CPC |
|
|
Deputy Secretary, Harbin Technological University, Civil Engineering Department CYLC, Institutional Level Heilongjiang Province, Harbin City |
|
|
Student, Harbin Technological University, Civil Engineering Department Heilongjiang Province, Harbin City |
|
| 1948—???? |
Student, Northeast PLA Flying School Heilongjiang Province, Mudanjiang City |
|
| 1948 |
Joined, (Northeast Democratic Youth League) |
|
