Compiled from the following sources:
Special biographic research
Wen Wei Publishing Company, Ltd. 2002-2006
Who's Who, Current Chinese Leaders
Wen Wei Publishing Company, Ltd. 2003-2005
XINHUA Online (China View)
Government of the People's Republic of China
Revision History:
Biography Revised: 1/9/2013
Career Data Updated: 1/9/2009