Compiled from the following sources:
Special biographic research
Wen Wei Publishing Company, Ltd. 2002-2006
Who's Who, Current Chinese Leaders
Wen Wei Publishing Company, Ltd. 2003-2005
Zhongguo Gongchandang Lijie Zhongyang Weiyuan Dacidian, 1921-2003
Beijing: Zhonggong dangshi chubanshe 2004
Revision History:
Biography Revised: 10/31/2007
Career Data Updated: 10/31/2007
Executive Vice-Governor of Guizhou Province, Deputy Secretary of the CPC Leading Party Group of the Provincial Government, Member of the 17th CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection